petsc-3.7.3 2016-07-24
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# MatShellSetOperation

Allows user to set a matrix operation for a shell matrix.

### Synopsis

    #include "petscmat.h"
    PetscErrorCode  MatShellSetOperation(Mat mat,MatOperation op,void (*f)(void))

Logically Collective on Mat

### Input Parameters

| mat | - the shell matrix
| op | - the name of the operation
| f | - the function that provides the operation.

### Usage

         extern PetscErrorCode usermult(Mat,Vec,Vec);

         ierr = MatCreateShell(comm,m,n,M,N,ctx,&A);

         ierr = MatShellSetOperation(A,MATOP_MULT,(void(*)(void))usermult);

### Notes

See the file include/petscmat.h for a complete list of matrix operations, which all have the form MATOP_<OPERATION>, where <OPERATION> is the name (in all capital letters) of the user interface routine (e.g., MatMult() -> MATOP_MULT).

All user-provided functions (execept for MATOP_DESTROY) should have the same calling sequence as the usual matrix interface routines, since they are intended to be accessed via the usual matrix interface routines, e.g.,

          MatMult(Mat,Vec,Vec) -> usermult(Mat,Vec,Vec)

In particular each function MUST return an error code of 0 on success and nonzero on failure.

Within each user-defined routine, the user should call MatShellGetContext() to obtain the user-defined context that was set by MatCreateShell().

Fortran Notes: For MatCreateVecs() the user code should check if the input left or right matrix is -1 and in that case not generate a matrix. See src/mat/examples/tests/ex120f.F

### Keywords

matrix, shell, set, operation

### See Also

MatCreateShell(), MatShellGetContext(), MatShellGetOperation(), MatShellSetContext()

Level:advanced
Location: src/mat/impls/shell/shell.c
Index of all Mat routines
Table of Contents for all manual pages
Index of all manual pages

### Examples

src/ksp/ksp/examples/tutorials/ex14f.F.html
src/snes/examples/tutorials/ex12.c.html
src/ts/examples/tutorials/ex22f_mf.F90.html
src/tao/unconstrained/examples/tutorials/eptorsion1.c.html
src/tao/bound/examples/tutorials/plate2.c.html
src/tao/pde_constrained/examples/tutorials/elliptic.c.html
src/tao/pde_constrained/examples/tutorials/parabolic.c.html
src/tao/pde_constrained/examples/tutorials/hyperbolic.c.html